The advantages of CFLs over incandescent bulbs include:
  • Efficient: CFLs are four times more efficient and last up to 10 times longer than incandescents.  A 22
    watt CFL has about the same light output as a 100 watt incandescent.
  • Less Expensive: Although initially more expensive, you save money in the long run because CFLs use
    1/3 the electricity and last up to 10 times as long as incandescents. A single 18 W CFL replacing a 75 W
    incandescent will save about 570 kWh over its lifetime or, at $0.08 per kWh, a $45 savings.
  • Reduces Air and Water Pollution: Replacing a single incandescent bulb with a CFL will keep a half-ton
    of CO2 out of the atmosphere over the life of the bulb. If everyone in the United States used energy-
    efficient lighting, we could retire 90 average size power plants.
  • High-Quality Light: Newer CFLs give a warm, inviting light (vs the "cool white" light of older
    fluorescents) by using rare earth phosphors. New electronically ballasted CFLs don't flicker or hum.
  • Versatile: CFLs can be applied nearly anywhere that incandescent lights are used. 3-way CFLs are
    also now available as are dimmable CFLs.

CFLs come in many shapes and sizes:
  • Choose the color temperature:
Approx. 2700K = Warm White (looks just like incandescent)
Approx. 5000K = Cool White (white/blue)
  • Choose the shape.  Generally , the tube surface area determines how much light the bulb produces

























  • Match lumens to the incandescent being replaced. Lumens indicate the amount of light being
    generated. (Watts is a measure of energy use, not light strength.) Compare lumens and
    watts:                   Incandescent Watts...... . ..CFL Watt range... . . ... .. Lumen Range
                               40                                  8-10                                          450
                               60                                13-18                                          890
                               75                                18-22                                        1210
                              100                                23-28                                       1750
                              150                                34-42                                        2780

Limitations of CFL light bulbs
  • CFLs are sensitive to frequent on/off cycling. Their rated lifetimes of 10,000 hours are reduced
  • Timers: Most CFLs can be used with a timer, however some timers are incompatible
  • Outdoors: CFLs should be shaded from the elements; Low temperatures may reduce light levels
  • Retail lighting: CFLs are not spot lights. CFLs are better for area lighting.
  • Mercury content: CFLs contain small amounts of mercury which is a toxic metal which may be released
    if the bulb is broken, or during disposal. New 'Alto' CFL bulbs are available with low-mercury content.

  • Triple Tube Lamps: have more tubing in a smaller area, generating even
    more light in a shorter bulb.

  • Standard Lamps: are spiral lamps with a dome cover. They are designed to
    give the appearance of a traditional light bulb for consumers looking for the
    more familiar light bulb appearance. The glass diffuser provides a quality of
    light similar to the 'soft-white' type of incandescent bulbs.

  • Globe Lamps: are commonly used in bathroom vanity mirrors or open
    hanging lamps, and bare bulb applications.  The glass diffuser provides a
    soft-white light.

  • Flood Lamps: are ideal for recessed and track lighting fixtures. They provide
    diffused, soft, white light, and generate less heat than will an incandescent
    flood or a halogen bulb.

  • Candelabra: The screw-in torpedo-shape and the small-base of this bulb is
    designed for smaller light fixtures throughout the house, from chandeliers to
    sconces.